All same bullets for each of the numbers that are then averaged. Like I said, each discipline and personality will favor a certain caliber. Expect to see about 2,500 round barrel life. Drops just 11.6 inches. The new Federal Premium, 130-grain Terminal Ascent load with a muzzle velocity of 2825 fps shoots flat and the bullet is tough enough to handle up close impacts while still delivering good. Almost all wildcat (a round that is not mass-producedusually strictly custom hand-loaded) chambered rifles have to be hand-built by very niche gunsmiths who specialize in Long Range precision rifles. Unless you are a military sniper, this round has almost zero practicality. Surely this is 42.9 just over a meter? Best 1,000-Yard Rifles For Under $1,000. We all have scores of 5.56 mags laying aroundwhy not beef up that system? Also, I used something called G1 B.C. Some products out there exist for use in an AR-10 platform but the PRC is born within the bolt-gun family. Best Ive been able to do is run ballistic charts on many combinations, knowing that muzzle velocity is of major importance and bullet B.C. 25-06. Shooting Long Range. Initial Thoughts: Coming from my military background, I was always reluctant to stray from the 7.62x51mm or .300 Winchester Magnum. Now lets break down some bullets. That said, there is very little factory ammo available, and performance is stated to be between the 6.5 Creedmoor and 6.5 PRC, though having loaded for and shot multiple rifles chambered in all these, I can honestly say the 6.5284 Norma is generally AT LEAST the equal of the 6.5 PRC. This may be a factor in selecting another caliber or something that goes into the decision-making process if researching your own. Love it Jim ! As said before, the standard rifle manufacturers have not caught up the .224 Valkyrie. Yes I know its a barrel burner but so is the 300RUM and others on the list. Some products out there exist for use in an AR-10 platform but the PRC is born within the bolt-gun family. Without, this cartridge should be shot by older more experienced enthusiasts. That still is a general rule of thumb today, but they have come a long way. .338 Lapua is readily available online. Perhaps you, dear reader, can provide the formula! . Gyroscopic Stability is lost in the Transonic Range and the bullet begins to pitch and yaw and ultimately tumble. The .300 WSM steals the performance of a .300 WM and transforms it down to a short-action rifle. "200 yards may be taken as the very outside limit at which it is ever advisable to fire at ordinary game ; not because the rifle may not be accurate enough to ensure frequent hitting at much greater distances, but because the probability of killing at such ranges is very small indeed ; and humanity, not to say sportsmanlike feeling, demand that Similarly to the .300 WSM, this round excels in Long Range hunting. Ballistic Co-Efficient: For optimum LR performance, the 108 ELD Match projectile; G1: 0.515, G7: 0.268. The 6.5 Lapua is primarily a bolt-gun only caliber. The owner of this website does not guarantee offers on this site, and all offers should be viewed as recommendations only. Just saying, excellent job to tell the nature of all calibers for hunting from 100 to 700 yards for medium game, Your email address will not be published. cartridges. Beyond 600 or 800 yards, however, the efficiency of the high B.C. 1,000m: 786 ft-lbs. bullet to offset wind deflection. Is it the most accurate? This basically means the opening of the case where the bullet is seated, is tightened from 6.8mm to 5.7mm. Remington 7MM Magnum is the save the ranch rifle. 300 WinMag, 338 Lapua Mag., etc.). So what can we learn from these numbers? History: While the 6.5mm (0.264) projectile was incredibly popular in Europe, the US in the late 90s was still stuck on the .30 caliber range. Is your shooting hobby or mission dependent on a limited budget? The overall intended target range for the 6.5 Grendel was between 200-800 yards. .280 Ackley Improved The .280 Ackley Improved got its start as a wildcat cartridge, and it's never enjoyed the popularity of the other cartridges listed here. History: One of the newer cartridges on the list, the .300 PRC comes to us from Hornady in 2018. Average barrel life will depend greatly on ammo type and how fast the gun is shot (barrel temp.). What caliber rifle shoots the farthest? Slightly more than the .308 Winchester. For example a 308 dropping 429 at 1000 yards is ridiculous, thats 10 meters! 500m: 2,115 ft-lbs 1,000m: 937 ft-lbs. The projectile still punched through steel at one mile! MVs vary between 2,600 fps and 2,900 fps depending on projectile grain weight. That one-millimeter difference means a large increase in MV. There are EXCEPTIONS to almost EVERYTHING with the huge wide range of ballistic specs due to EXCEPTIONAL things people/companies do with cartridge loads these days, but the article was referencing the NORMS for these rifles, not the EXCEPTIONS based on unusual or exotic cartridges a FEW people will use. You are looking at the 1,500 to 2,000 round mark for consistent accuracy. I still like this cartridge for a bolt gun though. The .224 Valkyrie takes the benefits from the .223 and extends its range performance drastically. 500m: 1,212 ft-lbs. Recoil Condition: Now getting up into the .30 cal plus magnum rounds, the recoil will be noticeably greater than the .308 Winchester. My bias steers clear of the wildcat calibers. We have put together a table for you to compare values side by side, and below the table, we go more in-depth on each caliber. No, this is merely a fun exercise in ferreting out the cartridge/bullet combination that shoots the flattest at reasonable hunting distance with a bit of extreme range (1,000 yards) thrown in for spice. In fact, we may say that its the only thing that matters; however, factors that lead to time of flight changes are important to consider. To explain Transonic Range, think about the physics of a football. during their trips downrange. 30-378 weatherby (214). Hornady designed the 6.5 PRC for use in a bolt-gun. Remaining Energy: Muzzle: 2402 ft-lbs. And the AR-10 was designed SPECIFICALLY for the .308 Winchester/7.62x51mm NATO. Thanks, 26 Nosler 127 gr LRX 3602 Ft./Sec. http://www.hornady.com/ballistics-resource/ballistics-calculator. Fantastic information. These cartridges all drop less than 255 at 1,000 yards. Not ideal for beginners or those who do not reload. This cartridge can be found in semi-auto AR-style rifles. It gives you an MPBR of 336 yards. bullet twice that far. Little information is out there on 6.5 PRC barrel life. For average shooters wanting to plink at steel targets on their family farm, this round is far overkill. It can be challenging to find even the ubiquitous 6.5 Creedmoor ammo or brass at the current stage of the Great Shortage. For hunters, the retained energy, MV, and increased projectile expansion technology, the 6.5CM makes for a great terminally performing round for medium and even large games. Long Range Calibers Ballistics Comparison Chart, How to Unregister a Gun in your Name? Although the two cartridges have very small differences, SAAMI (Sporting Arms and Ammunitions Manufacturers Institute) maintains it is safe to interchange the two rounds. Yeah, yeah, I know theyre cartridges and not calibers, but lots of people call them calibers so I thought Id roll with it. The only downside we found with this gun is the cartridge design. They wanted a superior hunting and LR cartridge with similar trajectories as the .300 WM, but with less powder use and recoil. You can expect to pay about $1.00 per round at most online retailers. History: The 6.5 Grendel comes to us in 2003 from Alexander Arms. Thanks. Prairie dogs?). As more and more interest in the Long Range community, one thing has become apparent. For someone considering PRS matches, this rifle is not for you. Average price per round at $2.25. If you are going to shoot at 200, zero at 200. I fear that is about all this round is targeted for. I argue that you will not find a more practical Long Range caliber in this list. When considering cartridges for their ability to shoot flat, overcoming drag is critical. Thank you for this information so helpful in helping me decide on my new rifle/caliber. I do believe the market will catch up to this round. My grandkids have a poem for this photo: Cartridge cartridge on the table, choose the flattest if youre able. Overall Practicality: All in all, if you are new to the LR community and have an heirloom .243 in the family and that is it, re-barrel it and work on fundamentals. Take your time, watch some videos, and use the above parameters to make your decision. One of the classic LR projectiles is the 175 Sierra Match King @ 2,700 fps. Either way it is flexible for your mission. Remaining Energy: Muzzle: 4,186 ft-lbs. Now when it comes to ammo, I already mentioned. Better, more expensive builds make this advantage a wash, but in my experience, it is fair to say the .30-06 is generally more forgiving. Your email address will not be published. I'm thinking under 1000 yards, it is flatter shooting than even my .388 Lapua. A good muzzle brake or suppressor is advised. They wanted a superior hunting and LR cartridge with similar trajectories as the .300 WM, but with less powder use and recoil. The .338 Norma did what the Lapua did. The 6.5 Creedmoor has made a name for being one of the best overall performing and versatile calibers for the Long Range market. Way more than needed to anchor a deer at that range. Greatly extended range external and terminal ballistic performance at the cost of barrel life. They are great long-range guns, but not known by the our Armed Forces community. Wind drift @10mph. Recoil statistics are offered for reference. The flattest-shooting popular rifle cartridge at 1,000 yards is the 6.5-300 Weatherby Magnum, followed by the .26 Nosler, the .28 Nosler, the .22 Creedmoor, and the 6.5 Weatherby RPM. This topic may be daunting to some readers because the actual numerical values in which we represent a projectiles Ballistic Coefficient seem like arbitrary numbers. Before its inception, the thought of pushing a 75-grain projectile past 1000 yards was uncommon. The numbers dont lie. Cross-Platform Use: In the future, maybe the Over .30 Cal Club will find some traction in the AR- world. Subscribe to my channel: http://bit.ly/RonSpomerOutdoorsSubscribeAffiliate Links:Handbook for Shooters & Reloaders: https://amzn.to/2VoQrBlOutback Trading 14. This is one of the most informative articles I have read on calibers. No one denies how incredibly devastating this caliber can be, but for the average tactical and competition guy, this caliber is overkill. The sheer muzzle energy from these bigger calibers is beyond impressive. I liked that you started at 5.56 for a base caliber. Overall Practicality: All in all, the 6.5 Lapua has great numbers on a round moving fairly slow. The final two cartridges above are mislabeled. Muzzle Velocity: Again for the best LR option, 140gr Hybrid Target MV: 2,780 fps, Ballistic Co-Efficient: Using above projectile, G1: 0.607 G7: 0.311. Tactical-Life. model is used, will be the standard bullet profile shape to compare off of. No. Mag. I shot this out of the new Barrett ASR at 1,600m. A 25 yard miscalculation at that distance will vary your hit by half a foot and outside our 6 imaginary circle of vitals. History: The 6mm Creedmoor can obviously be related to its slightly bigger brother; the 6.5CM. 53 in. All of the big-name rifle companies manufacture a bolt-action, but two of our favorites are the Savage 110FP with Accutrigger and the Winchester Model 70 Extreme Weather SS. Sportsman could use the same rifle used for groundhogs and coyotes, as for deer. To date, the .300 NM will be a bolt action system only. 1000 yards CheyTac featured Lapua Magnum rifles Winchester Magnum. Recoil Condition: This caliber is known for providing excellent Long Range performance with very light recoil. Taking the original .300 Ruger Compact Magnum and necking down to accept the 6.5CM projectiles, Hornady could fire the same projectiles as the 6.5CM but with 250 fps added MV. One thing that makes the .308 Winchester one of the best Long Range cartridges ever, is that in a pinch, you can find ammo for it ANYWHERE. Few AR-10s exist that can fire the .300WM. It makes for easy reading in an \all in one place\ comparison, rather than spending time trying to find this data all over the internet. Overall Practicality: I love this caliber for AR-15 shooters who want to take their target shooting to the next level. Finding barrel life data can be tricky, especially for a round that has only been alive for 3 years. The 308 is the standard hunting cartridge today. As soon as a projectile leaves the muzzle, the earths gravity instantly begins to affect the trajectory of the round. Even though primarily technical, it somehow makes a very enjoyable and mentally stimulating read. 80% more. Yep, me too. All 6mm projectiles are notorious for extremely fast throat erosion. Could you make a brief mention of these calibers and perhaps another that could be added? I see there are some others like 300Win mag as well and thats a very popular cartage so it should be there as well I would think. If you want the absolute best performing Long Range caliber, it will certainly come at a cost. The average barrel life will be 1,500-2,000 rounds. Before we check that out, lets give a nod to the 240 Wby. Fifty years ago, a cartridge in America simply needed to be capable of grouping under 1.5 inches at 100 yards, shooting fast (flat) enough to enable a dead-on hold to 250 yards, and hitting hard enough to kill a deer or elk. Take a look at the MPBR column and note how close they all are. Overall Practicality: With things like barrel life and ammo availability into consideration, the 6mm Creedmoor is a perfect option for the more seasoned and able LR shooter who doesnt mind reloading consistently and replacing barrels often. Most people believe that the flattest shooting rifle caliber is the .22-250. Im not going to dive too deep down that rabbit-hole, or even techniques to help. Do you have any of the data on the weight of the bullets, the brand of the bullets, the BC, any of the information related to the data youre posting? Sadly, a .300 NM barrel will only live to 1,200-1,500 rounds. An F-Class shooter engages the 1,000-yard target at the Wendover, Utah, Air Force range (inactive). .223 Remington/5.56 NATO - Old Faithful. Recoil Condition: For being a long and hard-hitting round, the 6.5 CM still maintains a lower felt recoil. This is not just a product of the .27 caliber bullet and its ballistic coefficient numbers. Even many hand gun calibers put in a carbine are not seeing that much drop at 100 yards. Expect about $5.50 per round. The .223 Remington offers an excellent choice for the novice weekend warrior who has limited distance range facilities. Unlike most rifle cartridges, the trajectory stays level out to about 300 yards. Right now, there is no loaded ammo and barely any brass available from Alpha and GAP. You can readily find these rounds online. Barrel Life: Because of the smaller powder volume and lower MVs, you can expect to see about 3,000 rounds out of your barrel. Not ideal for beginners or those who do not reload. Using Berger 140gr VLD projectiles G1: 0.593 G7: 0.304, Muzzle: 2,266 ft-lbs 500m: 1,174 ft-lbs 1,000m: 535 ft-lbs 1,500m: 296 ft-lbs. Do your homework. The OP asked for flattest shooting, I tried to help, If the Irish team shot accurately with muzzleloaders at 1000 yards using BP do you not think it could be done at 200? How to Combine Delta-8 THC With Home-Prepared Food. Nor are we maintaining that the flattest shooting cartridge/bullet is the ultimate determinant of a good hunting round. Im referring to cartridges that have been custom designed by people in the industry who squeeze every drop of performance out of a round. Thats what happened with Norma. The projectiles dont carry a lot of mass, therefore their stopping power is limited. 1,500m: 776 ft-lbs. Very bad if shooting light bullets, not that great if shooting the heavier projectiles. Most off the shelf set-ups are going to be on the high end of the market so the 6mm CM is not ideal for a beginner shooter. The number of options for load-development and rifle rigs is unsurpassed. throwing a 55-gr. I like the idea of taking the .223/5.56 concept and stretching its legs. 36 in. I personally shoot a .338 Edge, and I am not at all upset it did not make the list. With low recoil and flat trajectories, the .260 is another great option for someone interested in Long Range shooting. If youre planning on buying a gun to shoot long range shots this is recommended reading. Learn The Best Ways To Hide Your Guns. Until now, bolt action rifles only. For working your way up into long-range shooting, we recommend the 300 Winchester Magnum as a good starting point, particularly if you want to step down to a 308 and really put those long-range skills to work in a smaller caliber. Youre going to miss with any flat shooting cartridge out there and with a perfectly accurate rifle. Muzzle Velocity: Average MV for a .223 is 3100 fps. . The cost of such rifles can be at least $4,000 and can take months to build. One of the newer cartridges on the list, the .300 PRC comes to us from Hornady in 2018. Shotgun: Comparison for a First-Time Gun Buyer, What Are The Basic Parts Of Ammunition? The 6.5 will be cheaper to shoot and is pretty decent in the wind from a 6.5-284 or 6.5-06. The .300 PRC tries to deliver to a market that doesnt need what its selling. Barrel twist rates spin the bullet out of the muzzle in a spiral much akin to a quarterback throwing a football. For hunters, the Grendel offers many different projectiles for different terminal effects. The higher the BC number, the more aerodynamic and better performing the projectile will be. Of course, the .270 Win was developed in 1925 when 1000 yard shots were effectively unheard of. Wind also affects bullets differently, and a cartridges ability to overcome these three forces makes it better or worse for shooting flat and far. 500m: 2,364 ft-lbs. Material: Titanium. gundata.org has done all this for you already. I too am a huge fan of Ron Spomer. An AR-10 firing with a suppressor, the .308 will recoil slightly more than an AR-15. My name is Steve and I have just viewed your video on the Flattest Shooting Cartridges. You can build a .223 rifle in almost any rifle action. Barrel Life on the .243 can range anywhere from 1,500 rounds to 3,000. Maximum effective range is out to 1,200 yards, and the round really comes into its own at 800 to 1,000. Impeccable analysis here. not a rifle. He wanted an even lighter-recoiling cartridge with the same performance, so the 6mm Creedmoor was born. Barrel length will also change average MVs. Save your money and invest in training and supplemental gear. For example , the chart I used showed about 67-70 drop for .270 at 600 yd.. It makes sense. The rifle is my primary backcountry gun for deer, elk, bear and whatever else I think I may need to hunt. Overall Practicality: The .224 Valkyrie takes the benefits from the .223 and extends its range performance drastically. Thanks again. Barrel Life: As with other magnum cartridges, the average barrel life is expected at 1,500-2,000 rounds. 308 has a maximum range that is relative to the type of animal you are hunting. Expect to see 2,500-3,000 rounds out of your barrel. History: Plant yourself in post-2015 and you will see an explosion of the 6.5mm family of projectiles, thanks to the 6.5 Creedmoor. Ammo Availability: One of the biggest drawbacks of this round is that ammunition is not readily available and its expensive. It packs a serious punch with high ballistics as well. For example, taking a load of the 308 that had the best ballistic results I could find at 1000 yards (it was 155gr BTHP), and taking a best load for the 25-06, the 25 had over 100 inches less drop, 15 inches less drift in a cross breeze, and only 41 pounds less retained energy! The first two sections, Muzzle Velocity, and Ballistic Coefficients are values that the projectile or ammunition manufacturer would display as a selling point of the round. Anecdotally, PRS shooters are having to change barrels once per year. Much sharper and stronger than a .308 Winchesternot meant for beginners. Although I dont see this being an entry-level caliber, it could very well lead to a goal for new shooters. Average MV for a .223 is 3100 fps. Much sharper and stronger than a .308 Winchesternot meant for beginners. Great work here. Im very glad I read it and committed to the round. The 130's start out the fastest and have the least drop at 500 yards, about 50" with a 100 yard zero. And since it uses the ever-popular 6.5 projectiles, components are relatively cheap. Several other .30 cal magnum rounds were designed at the time, but the .300 Winchester Magnum was the only one of the lot, to stand the test of time. For all-around optimal performance, the projectile weight needs to be in the 140gr+ range. If Ive left out an obvious winner or near winner, write in and state your case. Hunters can take advantage of flat shooting rounds to extend maximum point blank range, the distance over which a center-of-target aim results in the bullet remaining within the kill zone, never climbing above it at mid-range and remaining in it until maximum point blank range is reached. The RE is a culmination of MV, BC, and bullet weight. The info on barrel life added a lot of depth. Not many production rifles exist in a budget option. What caliber rifle shoots the flattest? Table 1: Flattest Shooting Loads By Caliber (ranked by least hold-over at 300 yards) Zero = 250 Yards; Cross Wind Speed = 10 MPH; Caliber Flattest Shooting Load BC; . Barrel Life: Because the 6.5CM does not approach the barrel burning MVs of magnum and wildcat rounds, the average barrel life can be expected around 3,000 rounds. With an overall maximum length of 3.60 inches, the .375 H&H is a true magnum-length cartridge. bullets at faster speeds allows the projectile to get to the target sooner, minimizing the amount of time all three forces have to affect the bullets trajectory. If you put a gun to my head, the 6.5mm Creedmoor is the best, overall, Long Range caliber. . The big advantage and why the .260 became so popular was that it could easily be necked up or down by using other standard rifle cartridges, making reloading a breeze. The first time I fired the .300NM I was blown away. Cross-Platform Use: The .300 WSM is going to be a bolt-action-only build. 1 Normal load using the most popular factory ammo, one heavy load for each, one light load. . For reference, see the WSSM line. Being developed in 2017, most ammo is going to come from reloading. When flat is used with rifle shooting it means you don't have much or any bullet drop and you are talking ranges out past 200 yards. But what are the flattest shooting rifle cartridges? 1,500m: 776 ft-lbs. [Answered], 2700 fps (90 grain) to 3400 fps (60 grain), 2500 fps (103 grain) to 2880 fps (90 grain), 3200 fps (168 grain berger target hybrid). Not to mention the different variations in grains in each individual caliber,Ogive and BC. The new case was developed for years based on the T65 developmental cartridge. However, the lead that the 25-06 has is pretty small. It is a product of natural selection and evolutionthe best features of several classic LR rounds fused into one. It shoots flatter, and with less drift by far than the 308's best load. For most amateurs, it is not feasible to swap barrels every 1,500-2,000 rounds. So when I speak of overall practicality, I would steer people towards a round that is attainable in an easily bought rifle. Now, this parameter may not be too important to most of you out there, searching for the best Long Range caliber. Have fun hunting! One of the great things about a .223 rifle build is that the recoil is manageable for a shooter of any age. I had read other raving reviews about the 6.5 Creedmoor but I really didnt expect it to be the top choice of an experienced marine who had used the .308. The .277 bullet earns a lower B.C. For those lucky enough to be able to own and fire a .338 rifle, you know what I mean. However, the majority of builds will be designed for the bolt action system. I have found that when talking about these large caliber hunting rounds, there is not a tremendous difference in bullet drop. Flattest at 1,000 yards Here's where things start to change.

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